Car Collector International
Classic · 1906–1926

Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost

'The best car in the world' — the chassis that built Rolls-Royce's global reputation and ran continuously for two decades.

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Car Collector International Editorial
Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost
Overview

Why this car matters

The Silver Ghost — properly the 40/50 hp model — is the car that established Rolls-Royce's claim to engineering supremacy. Introduced in 1906 with a 7,036cc six-cylinder side-valve engine (later 7,428cc), it was famous for refinement, reliability and longevity. Royal Automobile Club observed runs of over 14,000 miles without mechanical incident established the legend. Around 6,173 Silver Ghosts were built in Derby and a further 1,701 in Springfield, USA, across a remarkable two-decade production run.

The car that defined luxury motoring in the Edwardian and early vintage eras, and the foundation of every Rolls-Royce that followed.

Variants

Range and production

VariantYearsProductionNotes
London-Edinburgh1911–1913Sporting open coachwork; longer-stroke engine option.
Springfield Silver Ghost1921–1926US-built; left-hand drive, American coachbuilders.
Alpine Eagle1913–1915Sporting tourers based on the Alpine Trials cars.
Buyer's Guide

What to look for

Provenance and originality

For pre-war and vintage cars such as the Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost, provenance is paramount. Chassis and engine number matching, period coachbuilder records, factory build sheets where available, continuous ownership documentation, original handbooks and any competition or concours history are the foundation of value. Original coachwork by a top-tier builder, complete tools, continuous history, and recognised registration with the Rolls-Royce Enthusiasts' Club.

Mechanical inspection priorities

The side-valve six is famously reliable but parts longevity reflects use — bearings, valves and the four-speed gearbox all need specialist attention. Oil pressure and silent running are the marker of correct condition. A pre-purchase inspection by a recognised marque specialist should include compression and leak-down testing, magneto and ignition checks, chassis straightness and frame survey, axle and steering wear assessment, brake system review (mechanical or hydraulic per period), and an extended road test on varied terrain to expose carburation, cooling and gearbox issues that only emerge under sustained running.

Body, chassis and originality of coachwork

Pre-war coachwork is rarely truly original after a century of use. Establish whether the body is original to the chassis (period photographs, build records, coachbuilder plates), whether it has been re-bodied at any point, and the standard of any restoration. Quality of timber framing, ash health, panel beating and paint depth are all critical. Concealed structural rot, re-bodies presented as original, and 'tribute' cars built on later or unrelated chassis must be priced accordingly.

Specification and event eligibility

Early London-Edinburgh and post-war 'New Phantom predecessor' cars with original coachwork by Barker, Hooper or Mulliner are the leaders; Springfield cars offer comparable engineering at slightly softer prices in the US. For vintage cars, event eligibility — Mille Miglia, Goodwood Revival, Pebble Beach, VSCC events, Le Mans Classic — can underwrite a substantial proportion of market value. Verify FIA/FIVA papers, period race history where claimed, and the car's standing with the relevant marque registry before purchase.

Pricing

What to pay

Concours London-Edinburgh / Alpine Eagle
USD$700,000 – $1,400,000
GBP£500,000 – £1,000,000
EUR€570,000 – €1,150,000
Sporting open coachwork, verified provenance.
Excellent open tourer
USD$300,000 – $500,000
GBP£220,000 – £370,000
EUR€250,000 – €420,000
Period open coachwork, restored to high standard.
Formal saloon / limousine
USD$120,000 – $220,000
GBP£90,000 – £160,000
EUR€100,000 – €180,000
Closed coachwork, often original; usable entry-level Ghost.

Regional ranges authored independently — each reflects its local market, not an FX conversion

Ownership

Living with it

Typical mileage
300–2,000 miles typical for vintage use; rally cars higher
Service interval
Annual full service; pre-event check before any rally or tour
Annual running cost
$8,000 – $35,000 depending on use, storage and event programme
Fuel economy
10–18 mpg typical; heavy carburetted engines run rich
Insurance
Use a specialist agreed-value vintage policy with declared value reviewed annually. Premiums reflect declared value, storage, event use and driver experience with pre-war machinery.

Maintenance planning

Vintage cars require disciplined preventive maintenance: lubrication regimes, magneto service, carburettor synchronisation, brake adjustment, and timber and trim conservation. A car used regularly and serviced annually by a specialist will outlast a stored example neglected for decades.

Specialist access and parts

Excellent international club support; specialist mechanical and coachwork shops in the UK, US and Europe. Confirm the availability of marque specialists, period-correct fasteners, coachwork trim, instruments and tyres before committing. A car requiring fabricated one-off parts will absorb time and cost that a similar example with active specialist support will not.

Common Problems

Known issues by system

Engine

Side-valve six low oil pressure / worn crank journals

Major$20,000 – $50,000
Symptoms — Hot oil pressure below 15 psi, audible bottom-end knock at idle.
Inspection — Hot oil pressure test; drop sump; check for prior aluminium piston conversion.
Transmission

Cone clutch slip and judder

Moderate$3,000 – $8,000
Symptoms — Slip under load, harsh take-up, clutch dust at bellhousing.
Inspection — Road test under load; inspect leather/composite cone facing.
Chassis

Cracked chassis at front spring mounts

Major$8,000 – $20,000
Symptoms — Visible cracks, steering shimmy, body shake.
Inspection — Lift body trim; dye-penetrant test at spring hangers.
Identity

Re-bodied from limousine to tourer (so-called 'London-Edinburgh' replicas)

CriticalValue impact: 40–60% discount vs. original tourer
Symptoms — Chassis history shows formal coachwork; tourer body fitted post-war.
Inspection — Verify with R-REC chassis records and Tom Clarke registers.
Valuation

Current value bands by region

Concours
USD
$900,000
GBP
£660,000
EUR
€750,000
+1% 12-mo
Excellent
USD
$400,000
GBP
£295,000
EUR
€335,000
0% 12-mo
Good
USD
$170,000
GBP
£125,000
EUR
€145,000
-2% 12-mo

Each region quoted in its local currency — independent market readings, not FX conversions

Open sporting Ghosts hold strong appeal; formal closed coachwork has softened as the generation of original owners passes. Springfield Ghosts are well bought in the US for usable Ghost ownership.

Auctions

Recent results

DateAuctionCarMileageResult
2024-08-16
Gooding & Co.
Pebble Beach
1914 Silver Ghost Alpine Eagle Tourer
$1,105,000
Sold
Investment

Long-term outlook

StableHorizon: 10+ years

Sporting cars are blue-chip; formal coachwork is a connoisseur's market and a usability buy rather than an appreciation play.

Recommended

The trusted network

Specialists

  • Rolls-Royce marque specialist
    View →
    UK / Europe
    Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost restoration, mechanical service and originality reviews.
  • Pre-war coachwork specialist
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    International
    Timber framing, ash conservation, panel beating and period-correct paint for pre-war coachwork.
  • Concours preparation studio
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    International
    Concours preparation, detailing and event support for pre-war and vintage cars.
  • Hagerty
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    USA / UK / EU
    Agreed-value collector insurance specialising in pre-war and vintage cars.
  • Lockton Performance
    View →
    UK / EU
    Specialist agreed-value cover for significant pre-war and competition cars.

Storage

  • Windrush Car Storage
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    Cotswolds, UK
    Climate-controlled storage and collection management for pre-war and classic cars.
  • Autovault
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    Bicester, UK
    Secure climate-controlled storage at Bicester Heritage with inspection programmes.
  • Classic Car Club Manhattan
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    New York, NY
    Secure urban storage for collector and pre-war cars.

Transport

  • CARS UK
    View →
    UK & Europe
    Enclosed concours and event transport for pre-war and vintage machinery.
  • Reliable Carriers
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    USA (national)
    Enclosed coast-to-coast transport for pre-war American and European cars.
  • FERRLOG
    View →
    Italy / Europe
    Air-ride enclosed transport for Italian and European collector cars.

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The valuation figures in this guide are for research purposes only and do not constitute financial or investment advice. See our full disclaimer.